{"id":28363,"date":"2023-07-05T17:35:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-05T13:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bankofgeorgia.ge\/blog\/siakhleebi\/moxatul-kedelze-gacocxlebuli-istoria-5-qartveli-qali-romelic-qveynis-damoukideblobistvis-ibrdzoda\/"},"modified":"2026-01-27T18:27:54","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T14:27:54","slug":"moxatul-kedelze-gacocxlebuli-istoria-5-qartveli-qali-romelic-qveynis-damoukideblobistvis-ibrdzoda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bankofgeorgia.ge\/blog\/ar-gacherde\/chveni-ambebi\/moxatul-kedelze-gacocxlebuli-istoria-5-qartveli-qali-romelic-qveynis-damoukideblobistvis-ibrdzoda\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 - 5 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 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\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/streetartniko\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1 <\/a>\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea 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\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 1918 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 26 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d5\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7, \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d8 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\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10ea \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery 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\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 15 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, 1917 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0-\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0. 1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4, \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. 1922 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 1973 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4-\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 1905 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. 1918 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1. \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea. 1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e1\u10ee\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0<em> <\/em>\u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10ef\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. 1924 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d8 1936 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u2014 \u10e7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8. 1937-38 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e5\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1. \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1<em> <\/em>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 12 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4-\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 1967 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0-\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0-\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 1905 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ee\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10dd\u10ee\u10e3\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. 1917 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8, 1919 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0. \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, 1925 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0. 1926 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10e1. 1930-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 21 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 1903 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7. 1919 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, 1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. 1925 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0, \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e6\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 1937 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 &#8220;\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 &#8220;\u10e8\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1&#8221; \u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4-\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 1904 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 1905 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. 1917 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1. 1919 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 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\u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0&#8221;, \u2014 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10d9\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea 2018 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8 2019 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/plugins\/video.php?height=476&#038;href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FBankOfGeorgia%2Fvideos%2F1453800292090000%2F&#038;show_text=false&#038;width=476&#038;t=0\" width=\"476\" height=\"476\" style=\"border:none;overflow:hidden\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" allow=\"autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; picture-in-picture; web-share\" 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